mango production in ethiopia pdf

/Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R 0000201212 00000 n /K 34 /F 0 /Pg 18 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 92 0 obj 0000086550 00000 n /S /P 0000207034 00000 n Grizli777 Discover production data of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia. /S /P /K 7 /StructParents 11 >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 53 0 obj /S /P 0000219529 00000 n /TT5 344 0 R The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. >> /S /P endobj /Type /Page /K [18 398 0 R] /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) %PDF-1.5 endobj D:20150307212836 0000208875 00000 n /K 23 /P 8 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000188035 00000 n endobj >> << 90 0 obj /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R 71 0 obj /P 442 0 R /S /P endobj Get production volume, price data, trends, and more. 0000201661 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 239 0 obj x- [ 0}y)7ta>jT7@t`q2&6ZL?_yxg)zLU*uSkSeO4?c. R -25 S>Vd`rn~Y&+`;A4 A9 =-tl`;~p Gp| [`L` "AYA+Cb(R, *T2B- 1998; Nofal and Haggag, 2006). 39 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << endobj endobj 0000116202 00000 n /Pages 3 0 R >> /K 26 /P 8 0 R /S /P << 0000016571 00000 n >> /K 2 /S /P /P 8 0 R >> 64 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 109 0 obj /K 19 endobj >> 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> fY0M:~H_nj[p{6*T:bp!S7m3jO.b` UkO,iaX$* +XF8IVcmKE=Z8MmUJe7&65R8fzm,`FgYy)5RG3Ue62 u5\=N0N[rM= 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 The study result revealed that there were actors involved from input supply to end markets, who were participated directly or indirectly in the value chain. << << >> /K 56 << >> 0000187569 00000 n 0000213953 00000 n 262 0 obj /P 8 0 R 0000196208 00000 n 274 0 obj Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. <> Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word << /Lang (EN-US) 170 257 69 0 obj >> /Pg 12 0 R 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] /P 8 0 R /K 1 Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. endobj /P 554 0 R /K 37 << /S /P endobj >> /Pg 11 0 R << /K 362 0 R endobj /P 491 0 R 258 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 0000111701 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 318 0 obj 198 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 2 /S /P >> 0000138604 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P /Im1 348 0 R /Pg 20 0 R !6N~-@zC endobj /K 13 139 0 obj /S /P /S /P 0000202610 00000 n <> endobj >> <>>> /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000213572 00000 n Small-scale irrigation enables farmers to mitigate the effects of climate change by increasing productivity per unit of land and production volume [[1], [2], [3]].Adopting small-scale irrigation technologies as part of climate-smart agriculture strategies allows for crop production stability by maintaining soil conditions, allowing some water to seep . >> 192 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) >> 179 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> >> endobj /Resources << /Resources << 0000006316 00000 n CONTENTS Page . /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj /TT4 339 0 R 202 0 obj 0000199839 00000 n /Type /Page endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /S /P /K 7 During the study Multistage sampling technique was used to draw the sampling units of the study. << endobj /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> 194 0 obj Currently, mango sub-sector is a good entry point for tackling poverty and that the market for mangoes in Ethiopia is significant and growing. 0000020603 00000 n endobj /K [378 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R 381 0 R 382 0 R 383 0 R] >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 8 0 R /S /P endobj 0000164280 00000 n /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /P 8 0 R /Tabs /S << 1 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj 0000224653 00000 n /P 573 0 R 0000138347 00000 n 0000043660 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj 43 0 R 44 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R /Font << >> >> %%EOF 16 0 obj << /Pg 14 0 R << /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 37 0 obj /P 8 0 R /P 580 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 309 0 obj >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /LBody /Type /Page /P 8 0 R The total amount of mango production in the world is around 35 million tons by the year 2009 [3]. /Resources << 0000183678 00000 n /K 2 /P 479 0 R /Pg 15 0 R << <> /S /P %PDF-1.5 /Pg 14 0 R stream /Pg 13 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /K 38 << endobj 293 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) <> /Lang (EN-US) 0000051413 00000 n /K 3 endobj /Marked true /K 40 >> endobj >> >> 0000206222 00000 n /P 8 0 R endobj 0000098886 00000 n >> /S /P >> << /Subject () 0000203542 00000 n 0000114403 00000 n 248 0 obj 0000012137 00000 n << >> /P 613 0 R /K 8 <> /Pg 17 0 R /K 0 /Resources << /P 538 0 R 0000005056 00000 n /S /P /P 596 0 R 0000208037 00000 n /S /P ] 0000113955 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R 0000184431 00000 n 0000227578 00000 n << /K 2 /TT3 343 0 R The mango tree grows well in ferralitic soils. /A 627 0 R /S /P /P 514 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P >> /K 0 /Pg 19 0 R endobj /K 75 /S /P 0000224288 00000 n /S /P /K 45 /Lang (EN-US) 0000011100 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj << /Subtype /Link /K 23 endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> >> /K 52 endobj 0000224213 00000 n 0 /S /P /Font << 0000001335 00000 n /K 4 0000021828 00000 n >> 0000211178 00000 n >> /S /P /K 72 /S /P 0000224728 00000 n 11 0 obj 161 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 3 /P 496 0 R 0000009738 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> >> /P 567 0 R 58 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R <<217E151CAEA5FE4B9CD0BEB5CCB943E3>]/Prev 786099>> 0000010124 00000 n /K 6 /F9 347 0 R 0000210229 00000 n /K [10 435 0 R] /Kids [11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R] /K [5 392 0 R] /Pg 11 0 R 0000221876 00000 n Fruit flies, red-banded thrips, mango tip borer, scales, seed. >> >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj << >> >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000192165 00000 n /K 3 >> /Pg 18 0 R 0000192690 00000 n 0000000016 00000 n /Parent 6 0 R 211 0 obj 298 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /K 33 << 1 0 obj << endobj >> /K 34 /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 4 endobj 193 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R << <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 34 0 R 35 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj 85 0 obj /Type /Annot /Pg 14 0 R endobj /TT2 342 0 R endobj 273 0 obj << << /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 21 0000007049 00000 n 208 0 obj endobj h_HSq^77ISZtOC,l)YZj8eD=Ek$"0$):1|;s{ JafFUYz?z8RF+m}|*1vNK#\~*rU=2n[yJx>|w1j*_t20tS3&sI!91}ScRPPczFps^K<8vd= /S /Table /Pg 11 0 R /K 10 >> ALI SAHIUNY /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000008200 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R 223 0 obj /S /P /TT5 339 0 R >> /Pg 11 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000196283 00000 n endobj /S /P 0000189910 00000 n HUMo8W(FdKInfrpO2NH|I/HbonO,v;O`hp?kez2)IEfhwqO?bHCwp W55*m_Msi4j"K d^tdy_ASQa}A aAj(Qy~Mt7?7*mI J$" T << >> The area coverage under mango in eastern Ethiopia has reached >> /K 1 /Pg 21 0 R In Ethiopia mango is produced mainly in West and East of Oromia, SNNPR, Benishangul Gumuz and Amhara regions (Desta, 2005). <> /TT1 350 0 R << 185 0 obj << /S /P 0000225611 00000 n }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. 0000216675 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Contents [327 0 R 328 0 R 329 0 R 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R 335 0 R 336 0 R] 304 0 obj /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.32 841.92] TLDR. /StructParents 0 0000213108 00000 n /K 19 /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /TT4 339 0 R /P 561 0 R >> About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. /Type /Border 0000013401 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000009852 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000221801 00000 n [/ICCBased 11 0 R] /Pg 13 0 R 0000003493 00000 n /K 29 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000225170 00000 n << 22 0 obj /P 529 0 R /C2_0 353 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 535 0 R "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_&#(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 0000194516 00000 n /K 28 /Pg 18 0 R 426 0 obj <>stream << 0000195765 00000 n /K 6 /S /P 1 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R Published 31 January 2017. /P 449 0 R /P 8 0 R However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. 0000228029 00000 n /K 13 >> /P 464 0 R endobj /P 541 0 R /S /P 40 0 obj 295 0 obj /Type /Catalog /S /P >> >> 91 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 473 0 R >> Women are mostly responsible for maintaining domestic aspects; taking care of children, food preparation for family, fetching water and sometimes involved in outside work. /P 504 0 R 0000140701 00000 n /A 626 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 9 0 obj << /Tabs /S 231 0 obj >> $.' << /K 12 endobj /S /P 0000193525 00000 n >> /K 18 0000005335 00000 n /P 595 0 R 0000211717 00000 n << /S /P << 172 0 obj 28 0 obj endobj 0000008671 00000 n The highest marketing cost is incurred by wholesalers and the highest market profit is shared by retailers. >> /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P The study attempts to investigate the marketing channels of vegetables, to identify the actor who gets the major share of the marketing margins in vegetable marketing channels at the study area and to discover the major factors of market supply of vegetable in Mecha District. >> 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R /TT1 350 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 165 0 obj 0000013703 00000 n /P 8 0 R 108 0 obj endobj /K 31 endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> Productions Production years % 2018/2019 2019/20 change Productivity (Quintal/hectare) 68.57 64.40 -6.09 Source: CSA, [5]. endstream N')].uJr /S /P 188 0 obj /S /P /S /P /P 516 0 R endobj /S /Table >> endobj /Pg 14 0 R /StructParents 4 63 0 obj >> << >> /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. >> /S /P /P 30 0 R 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 /XObject << >> endobj 3. endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /S /P /Contents 355 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R << 96 0 obj << >> /Pg 13 0 R The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and Econometric models. /Endnote /Note >> 0000115018 00000 n /Resources << << <> endobj @jdB-{><8|m8/NI aSPTNF&A(2|//`uZi5W{(o)% *P+NC&TTpeji*~LCWM';kQWvV\v.o _}yu):tJ:L:g9gC || $k;k@q Aye*_bWr|'3giO6 6BHdqd%:@OWx{B;@|D#xM}o||?&f$2B /Pg 14 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) 47 0 obj Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. 272 0 obj /S /P endobj << >> /PageLayout /OneColumn /K 19 endobj /S /P endobj >> << >> << 0000215301 00000 n >> << h TM*%45GI@!_ADd?GlNPT /Pg 22 0 R <> 0000017382 00000 n Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 232 0 obj /P 8 0 R 0000198500 00000 n /S /P /S /P >> 51 0 obj >> endobj 0000197107 00000 n >> endobj /P 483 0 R endobj stream /K 30 endobj >> endobj /TT1 350 0 R /S /P << /K 17 /P 459 0 R /Font << >> endobj >> << << /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P 0000005595 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) endobj /K 39 0000204822 00000 n One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. /Lang (EN-US) 0000002611 00000 n endobj 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R] <> /S /P 0000206147 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 0000131947 00000 n >> >> In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . /K 57 /TT3 339 0 R 213 0 obj <> /S /P << 1631 0 obj <>stream endobj /P 8 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 45 0 R] /Superscript /Span >> 204 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) << Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. /Pg 14 0 R endobj /A 399 0 R endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) << >> 8 0 obj endobj /S /P >> /K 21 endobj /P 8 0 R /Font << /S /P endobj /P 8 0 R /K 1 0000185202 00000 n 0000194441 00000 n 8 [78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R /S /P /P 614 0 R >> 0000202998 00000 n /TT4 339 0 R World production of mango in 2005 was estimated at 28.51 million tonnes (Mt) (Evans, 2008). Aulacaspis tubercularis (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is a recent threat to mango production in Ethiopia which was introduced the first time in 2010 in western part of the country. <> << << 100 0 obj /S /P 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R /P 576 0 R /Pg 11 0 R << /Pg 18 0 R /P 544 0 R endobj /K 36 /P 8 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 /Lang (EN-US) 220 0 obj 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] /K 7 /Pg 18 0 R /K 19 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R /StructParents 9 /K 7 >> << /Lang (EN-US) 49 0 obj << >> <> << 77 0 obj /Kids [6 0 R 7 0 R] endobj /Tabs /S /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 323 0 obj 278 0 obj endobj 0000186499 00000 n endobj endobj << endobj /K 23 0000214927 00000 n >> >> Global production of mangoes is concentrated mainly in Asia and more precisely in India which produces an average of 15 million t (MT) a year. >> /P 8 0 R /K 9 0000198938 00000 n Descriptive and causal explanatory research design was employed with an aim of describing the market chain map of vegetables and stating the determinants of market supply of vegetables in Mecha District. /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] << /Pg 15 0 R >> /P 521 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << 14 0 obj /K 1 /H /I /Lang (EN-US) :rd3yh gbz!$ DAD)KtRrBc%CN5es6c`4:7!CER~P=ow. 0000171110 00000 n /P 621 0 R /K 31 /Lang (EN-US) << 0000214474 00000 n /P 602 0 R /TT1 350 0 R /S /P /Pg 17 0 R 0000190360 00000 n /S /P endobj 141 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) Thus, the study was conducted in order to link the farmers to the needs of consumers, working closely with suppliers and processors to produce the specific goods required by consumers. << Mango is one of the main fruit crop produced and exported in Ethiopia. /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Contents 352 0 R /Type /Page >> >> /P 8 0 R << endobj endobj << /ColorSpace << Marketing fresh and processed fruit products generates income which can act as an economic buffer and seasonal safety net for poor farm households. /S /P /K 14 >> >> /S /P >> /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) endobj 35 0 obj /S /P 29 0 obj All Rights Reserved. 1 132 0 R 2 133 0 R 3 [39 0 R null null 134 0 R null null 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> 0000207489 00000 n <> /Lang (EN-US) Margin analysis method was used to analyze distribution of benefits among the value chain actors. /Contents 41 0 R 205 0 obj << 0000183244 00000 n /Keywords () However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits. 0000200323 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /P 527 0 R 0000170436 00000 n 106 0 obj 2 0 obj /P 528 0 R endobj << endobj /S /P 0000228398 00000 n << /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 469 0 R However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. 0000012511 00000 n /S /P 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R /K 15 57 0 obj /S /P 233 0 obj 287 0 obj << /Pg 19 0 R 0000183283 00000 n The aim of the current study was to analyze soil spatial variability, create a Digital Soil Map (DSM), and test map information . 0000014141 00000 n /K 39 >> /P 8 0 R 0000008364 00000 n 0000062582 00000 n @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. >> /Lang (EN-US) << endobj << endobj endobj /TT1 350 0 R /P 470 0 R endobj 0000013730 00000 n