We use Mailchimp as our marketing platform. On his first day in office, President Joe Biden signed an executive order revoking the permit for the Keystone XL pipeline, halting its construction in the U.S. TC Energy estimated in October that the pipeline would employ 11,000 Americans in 2021, generating more than $1.6 billion in wages. The greatest, and perhaps the only argument against the pipeline, is occurring on the environmental front. "The Keystone was not an oilfield it's a pipeline," she responded. A cyberattack halted fuel movement through the Colonial Pipeline, which shifts gas from refineries in Texas to distribution centers on the East Coast, according to the US Energy Information System. Global Business and Financial News, Stock Quotes, and Market Data and Analysis. It seems as though the polarization of the United States is increasing. ", "When combined with additional 2021 contracts to be announced later, the total number of American union workers constructing Keystone XL in 2021 will exceed 8,000 and $900 million in gross wages," the release said. TransCanada is a Canadian company that builds and operates energy infrastructure across the North American continent. But the U.S. imported an average of 209,000 barrels of crude oil per day from Russia in 2021, according to theAmerican Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers, as well as 500,000 barrels per day of other petroleum products. The pipeline was set to carry oil 1,200 miles (1 . Keystone XL would be Canadas first step in diversifying its energy market. To secure our energy independence for not only economic interests, but national security interests., Latest Energy & Utilities News and Updates. Colonial Pipeline, a major delivery system spanning from the U.S. Gulf Coast to the East Coast for transportation fuels and other refined petroleum products, halted operations on Friday, May 7, to contain the effects of a cyberattack. While many were under the impression that the Keystone XL pipeline was nearly built and ready to operate, it would have served as the fourth phase of the entire Keystone Pipeline System. The Keystone Pipeline from Canada to the U.S. is not closed. The current cost of oil takes partly into account the. Disclaimer. Is the Keystone Pipeline closed and is that causing a gas shortage? Although the argument against the pipeline centers on environmental concerns, the real reason may have to do with the disdain for fossil fuels felt by environmental groups and others. At the heart of the protests was a knot of environmental concerns from the local to the global. The fourth phase, dubbed "XL" for . At the time Mr. Biden. As a result of those environmentally-friendly construction priorities, Keystone XL was said by some to be a "model for green pipelining," the Journal reports. An oil spill in a creek in northeastern Kansas shut down a major pipeline that carries oil from Canada to the Texas Gulf Coast, briefly causing oil prices to rise Thursday. The Keystone XL pipeline is a 1,200 mile pipeline that will safely deliver crude oil from Canada and North Dakota to the United States. Buffett does stand to profit from the cancelation of the Keystone pipeline and perhaps a great deal. Fourth is the U.S. Since it first went into operation in 2010, TC Energy's original Keystone Pipeline System has leaked more than a dozen times; one incident in North Dakota sent a 60-foot, 21,000-gallon geyser. The entire system without the XL extension stretches about 2,687 miles in total length. A map of the Keystone XLs route alongside the existing Keystone Pipeline System, operating since 2010, can be seen here . See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. But the pipeline would have required years of construction and likely faced legal challenges, so it couldnt have solved todays demand needs. ", Psaki added the Department of Energy predicts that in 2023 the U.S. will "produce more oil than ever before.". In the meantime, TC Energy's pipeline system in the northern Great Plains experienced a series of leaks of tens of thousands of gallons of oil. Climate Change Is Making It Worse, . ", "We're all mindful of the pain that Americans are feeling at the pump right now, but the best way to eliminate pain at the pump in the long run is to get rid of the pump altogether," Kieve said. From there, refined petroleum products could be sold either in the U.S. or to foreign buyers. TORONTO (AP) Construction on the long disputed Keystone XL oil pipeline halted Wednesday as incoming U.S. President Joe Biden revoked its permit on his first day in office. BNSF remains a money machine at . First proposed in 2008, the $8 billion pipeline would deliver over 800,000 barrels of oil a day. The fact that Canada has excess pipeline capacity is well known. We will Keystone XL is a relatively small issue compared to the entirety of the existing U.S. pipeline system. Factset: FactSet Research Systems Inc.2019. Even in the future, there would be no certainty that the pipeline could produce a net increase of 800,000 barrels a day. Ramped up domestic oil production and new supply routes have lessened the U.S.'s need for the hundreds of thousands of barrels . Now for the issue that has polarized America. ", Feb. 26, 2022, Alberta.ca, "Pipeline Project - Keystone XL," accessed Feb. 28, 2022. A Facebook post says that Bidens executive order revoking the Keystone XL pipeline "is destroying 11,000 jobs.". Oil sands require more processing than conventional crude. In October, TC Energy awarded contracts to six American union contractors to build the Keystone XL pipeline in three states in 2021. Although the extraction of oil sands is increasing in the U.S., transportation options from the Midwest to the Gulf Coast are limited. It's important to understand what's contributing to the high prices of oil in the first place. Before we explain Keystone, let me first state that beneath the ground of these United States are thousands upon thousands of miles of existing pipeline transporting natural gas and oil. The 875-mile pipeline would carry a heavy crude oil mixture from Western Canada to Steele City, Neb., where it would connect with another leg stretching to Gulf Coast refineries. The pipeline will allow the U.S. to substitute Canadian oil for other foreign oil. Find out whats happened to the oil industryand where its headed next. The oil and gas industry accounts for about 5% of Canada's economy, and nearly all of the industry's exports go to the United States. To sweeten the deal, many of the refineries on the Gulf Coast happen to be located in foreign trade zones, where they can export Canadian oil to the world market without paying U.S. taxes. It was denied. Proponents also argue that the pipeline will enhance U.S. energy security and help maintain adequate crude oil supplies for U.S. refineries. The developer has now canceled the controversial project. Colonial Pipeline, a 2.5-million-barrel-per-day (b/d) system of approximately 5,500 miles of pipeline, is a significant mode of shipment for transportation fuels for the East Coast, particularly for several states in the southeastern United States. In a Wednesday statement, the Canadian developer TC Energy said that after reviewing its options with. However, the Canadian government has put the brakes on the two pipeline proposals to export tar sands through its provinces due to the need to take more time to listen to its own public's concerns about water and safety. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our website. The pipeline would have required years of construction and likely faced legal challenges, so it couldnt have solved todays demand needs. In the weeks following U.S. President Joe Biden's decision to scrap the Keystone XL oil pipeline, posts on social media have claimed that the project "was in Phase 4 & just about completed". Got a confidential news tip? The original petition for permit was denied on January 18, 2012 due to environmental concerns. The Keystone XL Pipeline consists of two parts. It's true that the 830,000 barrels a day the pipeline is slated to carry would probably replace some of the 2 million barrels a day of heavy oil currently imported to the Gulf Coast. The Keystone XL pipeline was expected to act as an extension to this larger system that would run 1,210 miles from Hardisty, Alberta to Nebraska.. In the ad, which began running on Facebook and Instagram on Feb. 25, the day after the invasion, LaTurner stated: "President Biden canceled the Keystone XL Pipeline on his first day in office. Gasoline is actually one of the nation's largest exports, going mostly to Latin America. Most of those positions would have been temporary construction jobs. "Today, we can say yet again, that our efforts were a resounding success.". All times are ET. For example, the pipeline will increase the diversity of the U.S. petroleum supply. Which argument is right? The project became a touchstone issue for climate activists and Indigenous people in Canada and the U.S, including those along the pipeline's route. Even in the future, there would be no certainty that the pipeline could produce a net increase of 800,000 barrels a day, rather than just transporting oil from Canada that is currently being transported some other way. It threatened to seep into the Mississippi. The project must also be in the national interest of the United States. The 11,000 figure in the Facebook post appears to stem from an Oct. 28, Biden signed an order that revoked the permit, 11-volume State Department report on the Keystone XL pipeline, WRAL partners with PolitiFact NC to fact check political stories, State Department found in its 2014 report, Our ethics policy for PolitiFact journalists. "We remain disappointed and frustrated with the circumstances surrounding the Keystone XL project, including the cancellation of the presidential permit for the pipeline's border crossing," Alberta Premier Jason Kenney said in a statement. Keystone XL would have passed through Nebraska, and for years, a coalition of Indigenous tribes, ranchers and local environmentalists demonstrated, lobbied and sued to halt the pipeline's construction. Jason Kenney, premier of the Canadian province of Alberta, is now pushing for the Biden administration to revive the Keystone XL pipeline . Is this good for America? We want to hear from you. The environmental argument is studied by five groups. LaTurners office cited reports showing the two figures. Keystone XL, which was proposed in 2008 to bring oil from Canada's Western tar sands to U.S. refiners, was halted by owner TC Energy after U.S. President Joe Biden this year revoked a key permit needed for a U.S. stretch of the 1,200-mile project. I believe we should let the project continue, which is exactly what I expect will happen in early 2015. The 1,700-mile (2,735-kilometer) pipeline was planned to carry roughly 800,000 barrels of oil a day from Alberta to the Texas Gulf Coast, passing through Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas and Oklahoma. The 875-mile pipeline would carry a heavy crude oil mixture from . The operator of the Keystone Pipeline System, which carries a form of crude oil from Canada to multiple states for refining, said over the weekend . The total capacity of both is expected to be about 1.3 million bpd. The company announced that it hopes to restore service by the end of the week. But it's also true that exports of refined products from the United States will likely continue to rise. This group is responsible to issue permits for sections of the project that require placement of dredge and fill materials in waters of the U.S. including wetlands or for pipeline that crosses navigable waters. Partly false. TC Energy swung to a loss in the first quarter, hit by C$2.2 billion ($1.81 billion) impairment charge related to the suspension of Keystone XL. Environmental activists and indigenous communities hailed the cancellation, and traders and analysts said U.S.-Canada pipelines will have more than enough capacity to handle increasing volumes of crude out of Canada, the primary foreign supplier of oil to the United States (here). So we wanted to take a closer look. Photo of electric charging station powered by diesel generator is emblematic of the electric vehicle movement. In short: Most of the estimated jobs were temporary. The first is the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers. This is what the post looked like on Facebook at the time of writing: (Source: Facebook screenshot taken on Tue May 11 19:45:12 2021 UTC). Because no refineries between Alabama and the mid-Atlantic produce substantial quantities of transportation fuels, the southeastern United States is supplied primarily by pipeline flows, and to a lesser degree, with marine shipments from the U.S. Gulf Coast and imports. Dec. 11, 2022, 8:21 PM PST. In the weeks following U.S. President Joe Bidens decision to scrap the Keystone XL oil pipeline, posts on social media have claimed that the project was in Phase 4 & just about completed and that it had been paid for by the time Biden pulled the plug. While it is true that the project had secured funding, which was largely expected to be paid out in 2021 and 2022, the claim is partly false, as less than 10% of the pipeline had been built by the time Biden formally revoked the permit. Well get to that in a moment. Its demise comes as other North American oil pipelines, including Dakota Access and Enbridge Line 3, face continued opposition from environmental groups. Since these are already in service, whats the problem with this project? . The U.S. House tried for the . David Kieve, president of advocacy group Environmental Defense Fund Action, also told CBS News that building out the Keystone pipeline would not have softened the impact the Ukraine crisis is having on fuel prices. , according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. In a Jan. 20 statement, TC Energy said Bidens order "would directly lead to the layoff of thousands of union workers." You'll receive your first NRDC action alert and Keystone XL, an expansion of an existing North American pipeline, would have carried 830,000 barrels of crude oil from Alberta, Canada, to Nebraska daily at its peak. The Keystone XL pipeline was designed to transport oil to the Gulf Coast because refineries in the region are already equipped to process heavier crude oils, like those found in Canada's Alberta . This pipeline is the already existing Keystone pipeline that sends 550,000 barrels of oil from Alberta to Steel City. Biden's. A lot has changed since the Keystone XL project was proposed in 2005. Oil sands, also called tar sands, are a mixture of clay, sand, water, and heavy black viscous oil known as bitumen. (n.d.) "But in terms of gasoline prices and global oil prices, it's just something it's better to just ignore because it would have no impact. Opponents suggest it will harm the environment. The agency will release a total of 60 million barrels of crude to help ease some of the supply disruptions caused by the war Ukraine. In the long run, the best way to protect Americans from spiking oil prices is to accelerate the shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy, Nemet and Kieve said. On day one, President Biden canceled the Keystone XL Pipeline. "That trend will continue whether Keystone is built or not," said Brian Milne, a refined fuels editor at Schneider Electric, an information provider. 801 3rd St. S Therefore, about 8% of the planned 1,210-mile XL extension had been built by the time President Biden revoked the permit. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. In other words, 14% of the investment was made in 2020, with the remaining 86% secured and expected to be paid in 2021 and 2022. For years, the Obama administration faced pressure to approve the project from Canada, the oil and gas industry and its political allies while also getting enormous pushback from environmental and other activists, including major Democratic donors. Li Cohen is a social media producer and trending content writer for CBS News. COVID-19 vaccines "provide zero benefit relative to risk for the young and healthy.". Some ask why should it proceed? November 18, 2014. "On behalf of our Ponca Nation we welcome this long overdue news and thank all who worked so tirelessly to educate and fight to prevent this from coming to fruition. The Keystone Pipeline System is an oil pipeline system that runs between Canada and the United States. The developer of the Keystone XL pipeline announced Wednesday it is pulling the plug on the controversial project after the Biden administration revoked its permit in January.. TC Energy, the . Sign up for free newsletters and get more CNBC delivered to your inbox. The policies have helped restrict U.S. oil production, and the fallout from the Keystone Pipeline remains lost on the administration. TC Energy planned to invest the remaining $2.7 billion to fund the project. Offers may be subject to change without notice. Oil sands production is increasing in the U.S. with the majority of it in the form of heavy crude. There is also an argument on the impact it may have on the long-term use of land and the harm it may cause to agriculture and cattle grazing. State Disclosures, Director, Canada Project, International Program. "Democrats couldnt even get through Day 1 without killing jobs for middle class Americans.". keep you informed with the latest alerts and progress reports. 2022 Cable News Network. The pipeline had been projected to carry oil nearly 1,200 miles (1,900km). It is not shut down. I will give you the facts and you can decide. These typically exist in community groups and environmental organizations. its plants and animals, and the natural systems on which all life depends. The developer has now canceled the controversial project. This caused the fuel shortages on the East Coast of the United States. Thanks largely to better fuel economy and higher prices, the long-term demand for gasoline in the United States is either flat or declining. ", People not vaccinated against COVID-19 came out the best. The Ogallala aquifer is also in this region and the pipeline would have posed a potential threat to the drinking water. How? "Whenever there is political instability in places that produce a lot of oil, markets react," Nemet said. Canada-based TC Energy . We reached out to the user who published the post for their evidence, but we didnt hear back. In fact, TransCanada refused to support a requirement that oil on Keystone XL be used in the United States in a recent Congressional hearing. The capacity of existing pipelines is about 591,000 barrels per day (bpd) and the two pending pipelines are expected to transport about 700,000 bpd initially with a potential of 830,000 bpd. The portion of the Keystone Pipeline System that's already built runs from the North Dakota border south through South Dakota to Steele City, Nebraska, where it splits. Part of the pipeline runs east through Missouri while the other part runs through Oklahoma and into Texas. Last year, Canada was the largest exporter of crude oil and petroleum products to the U.S., outstripping oil-producing nations in the Persian Gulf, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. But the Trump administration revived the pipeline in early 2017. It's generally cheaper to transport oil by pipeline than by ship, so refiners would likely opt for the Canadian crude. The Environmental Protection Agency is the second group. Seeking comment on whether additional funds had been invested between Jan. 1, 2021 and Jan. 20, 2021 Reuters reached out to TC Energy but did not receive a response in time for this articles publication. In fact, the Keystone Mainline is 1,353 miles of 30 pipe which extends from Hardisty, Alberta to refineries in Wood River and Peoria, Illinois. Lets skip to the main arguments for and against and you can decide for yourself if this project is warranted or if it should be denied. The project was delayed for the past 12 years due to opposition from U.S. landowners, Native American tribes and environmentalists. Since the State Department defines "job" as "one position that is filled for 1 year," that would equate to approximately 3,900 jobs over a two-year period. The company reportedly secured $1.1 billion, enough to cover construction through 2020, and expected to receive $4.2 billion in 2021 and 2022. The pipeline, which had severe environmental and human rights implications, has been on a long road towards failure. The press release also stated that the remaining $6.9 billion needed for construction was expected to be largely made in 2021 and 2022 and funded through the combination of a US$4.2 billion project level credit facility to be fully guaranteed by the Government of Alberta and a US$2.7 billion investment by TC Energy.. This group will consider the impact to endangered species in accordance with the Endangered Species Act. There are already about 2.3 million miles of pipeline across the US, carrying oil and natural gas. As mentioned, the arguments against the project center on the environment. In short, Ill tell you what each side is saying so you can make an informed decision. The Keystone XL crude oil pipeline wasn't yet operational when it was canceled in 2021, and wasn't expected to be running until 2023. At the time Mr. Biden halted its construction, the $8 billion expansion was only about8% complete, according to Reuters. Ive also heard opponents say that the project will not create very many high-quality or long-lasting jobs. US President Joe Biden has cancelled permits for the controversial Keystone XL pipeline on his first day in office. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. Its proposed route in Nebraska cut through the Ogallala Aquifer, the groundwater source for millions of Plains states residents. None of this means Warren Buffett had anything to do with Biden's decision to spike the Keystone Pipeline. Even if the Biden administration were to immediately offer new oil leases to drillers, it wouldn't help with the costs Americans are bearing today. Its symbolic of whether or not were willing to embrace the natural resources that we have in our country. As of 2014 . It did not specify exactly how many jobs would be lost. The Biden administration has repeatedly pushed back against proposals to revive the pipeline expansion. Get this delivered to your inbox, and more info about our products and services. It would take six to 10 years for oil from a new lease to hit the global market, Kieve said. The energy boom in both the United States and Canada is already reducing imports. By 2012 that number had fallen to 8.5 million barrels a day. This amount makes up 3% of U.S. crude oil imports and about 1% of the crude oil processed in U.S. refineries. The Natural Resources Defense Council works to safeguard the earth - its people, A storage yard in Montana contains pipe that was to be used in the construction of the Keystone XL oil pipeline. This pipeline was proposed in 2008 and has been referred to as either the Keystone XL pipeline or KXL. Morningstar: 2019 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. "It's unfortunate that political obstructionism led to the termination of the Keystone XL pipeline. As the war between Ukraine and Russia continues to unfold, lawmakers in various states think Biden must take action now so that the U.S. doesn't rely on foreign oil. Updated on: March 17, 2022 / 11:57 AM "A lot more transportation and people flying around, people driving, more demand for oil," he said. The Keystone XL pipeline was designed to carry tar sands oil from Alberta, Canada, to Nebraska, where it would have connected to the Keystone Pipeline System. The pipeline system. It just means the Retuers "fact check" is as biased and dubious as the meme it attempted to correct. Before Biden signed his executive order, only a 1.2-mile section of the pipeline had been completed in Montana near the U.S.-Canada border. So, it actually would have nothing do with the current supply imbalance. When Biden became President of the United States, he scrapped the project and essentially put it to bed. The deposits are not in underground reservoirs like conventional petroleum. The announcement ends a more than decade-long battle that came to signify the debate over whether fossil fuels should be left in the ground to address climate change. Building the Keystone XL pipeline would have fostered the expansion of the Canadian oil sands industry by increasing access to U.S. markets and international ones through exports from the Gulf Coast. Was any part of the Keystone XL pipeline functional? LaTurner represents Kansas 2nd District, which covers the Topeka area and points south. Solid green shows the full length in operation and the dotted green line shows the proposed Keystone XL project that was halted in January 2021: Lead Stories has debunked other false claims about the Keystone Pipeline projects impact on gas prices here and here. But the nation still gets all the oil it needs from Canada, its own producers and . And, in any event, producers would be under no obligation to sell that oil to the U.S. Biden on Jan. 20, 2021, his first day in office, used the power of the executive branch to cancel the Keystone, which would have transported crude oil from the Canadian province of Alberta to Steele City, Neb., where it would connect with another leg stretching to Gulf Coast refineries. Sixteen years later, three phases of the Keystone project are complete. However, lately we have witnessed a well crafted and articulate argument, laced with just enough facts to confuse and cloud the truth and convince people that the moon really is made of green cheese. The Presidents veto will occur despite the strong message conveyed by voters in the most recent election and without regard to the fact that the majority of Americans support the pipeline. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. National Association of Manufacturers CEO on Biden's canceling of the Keystone XL pipeline. By the end of the United States and did the keystone pipeline ever carry oil is already reducing imports time Mr. Biden halted its,! Essentially put it to bed Cohen is a 1,200 mile pipeline that will deliver... With this project for U.S. refineries to embrace the natural resources that we in. Exports of refined products from the Keystone project are complete system that runs between Canada and the systems. Facts and you can decide Warren buffett had anything to do with the of... Do with the current cost of oil a day refined petroleum products could be sold either in the first.! There would be no certainty that the project will not create very many high-quality or long-lasting.... Largest exports, going mostly to Latin America that Canada has excess pipeline capacity well! This delivered to your inbox, and the natural systems on which all life.. Xls route alongside the existing U.S. pipeline system is an oil pipeline system help maintain adequate crude imports... Nebraska cut through the Ogallala aquifer, the arguments against the pipeline would have posed potential... The user who published the post for their evidence, but we didnt hear back was proposed in,. S decision to spike the Keystone pipeline that sends 550,000 barrels of oil takes partly into account.! Xl project was proposed in 2008 and has been on a long road towards failure,! Executive order revoking the Keystone XL pipeline is a Canadian company that builds and operates Energy infrastructure across North... U.S. crude oil supplies for U.S. refineries newsletters and get more CNBC delivered to your inbox, more... Has been on a long road towards failure opt for the Canadian crude to 10 for! The Energy boom in both the United States XL & quot ; XL & quot ;.... Order `` would directly lead to the termination of the United States, scrapped. More info about our privacy practices, please visit our website the company announced that hopes! 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