Pardon -- Relief from a conviction (full pardon) or from any further punishment imposed by a conviction (particular pardon) granted by an executive official (governor or president). Under the State Constitution, Maryland has a court system of four levels. Certiorari (writ of) (Trans: to be more fully informed) -- The process by which an appellate court calls for the records of a case from a lower court for review. Settlement Conference -- A process in which you and anyone else involved in your case meet with a neutral attorney who will help you try and find ways to settle your case. Appellee -- A party against whom an appeal is taken. Personal Jurisdiction, Venue, Process and Practice Title 7. Hospital Warrant -- In accordance with Health-General Article 12-120, a warrant issued by the court where a determination that probable cause exists that the named defendant has violated a conditional release under Title 12 of the Health-General Article. Bail Bond Forfeiture -- The failure to satisfy the condition of the bond, namely the appearance in court as required, causing the full penalty amount to become due. 1. Public Defender -- Counsel provided at public expense, primarily to defend indigent defendants in criminal cases. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Where can I find court cases created before 1999? If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Recuse -- A judges determination of the inappropriateness of his/her hearing a particular matter. When it comes to filing civil cases in Maryland, the District Court has exclusive jurisdiction in civil matters of claims involving $5,000 or less. Dismissal -- Rules provide for both voluntary and involuntary dismissals. (Also known as Reconsideration). Tracking Number -- The assigned 12-digit number that identifies the defendant and incident throughout criminal proceedings; the number identifies the year (first 2 digits), the origin of the charging document (next 4 digits), and the place of the charge(s) within the sequence of changes issued that year (last 6 digits). Criminal Non-Traffic. 1Criminal cases are public record with the following exceptions: The case has been sealed or expunged by court order, The record would reveal the identity of a victim of sexual battery or a related crime, A warrant issued in connection with an indictment or information is still active (unless the warrant remains unserved for one year or longer), The Marion County Clerk of Courts is committed to being accessible to all, and we have worked hard to ensure that this website is accessible to people with disabilities. Costs -- Fees and charges required by law to be paid to the court, the amount of which is fixed by statute or court rule. Triple Seal -- Exemplified copy; a term referring to a certification of a court documents authenticity by signature of the clerk and seal of the court and certification by a judge of the court as to the authenticity of the clerks signature and seal; used to permit admission of the court document in a proceeding in another state under the full faith and credit provision of the U.S. Constitution. Call or chat with a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in your civil case. Exclusive Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction held by only one court over the type of case. )L!b)A` It has no effect on your case. All rights reserved. An order entered by a judge suspending or postponing a proceeding or execution of an action before the Court. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Plea -- The defendants formal answer to criminal charges. Information -- A charging document filed in a court by a States Attorney. It also includes a probable cause determination on a warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases. Website. Surrender (by bail) -- The return of the defendant again into custody by the surety on a bail bond. All criminal traffic charges are heard de novo in the circuit court. Plea Agreement -- Agreement between the prosecutor and the defendant to exchange a plea of guilty or nolo contendere for reduction in the charge(s) or leniency in sentencing. Pretrial Release -- The release by a judicial officer of a defendant, prior to trial, under conditions that the judicial officer feels will reasonably assure the defendants appearance as required. In accordance with Federal and State statutes and the Rules Governing the Courts of the State of Maryland or court order, certain records may not be available for public inspection. Stet (Trans: to stand) -- A conditional stay of all further proceedings in a case. United States Supreme Court United States Court of Appeals United States District Courts Last Updated: Feb 14, 2023 4:28 PM URL: https://libguides.uakron.edu/bluebook Legal Writing Tags: bluebook (Compare Confession). Preliminary Inquiry -- Pre-trial hearing to determine that the defendant has received a copy of the charging document and under-stands the offenses with which he is charged and the penalties thereof. Post Conviction -- A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error. Witness -- One who testifies to what he has seen, heard, or otherwise observed and who is not necessarily a party to the action. ADA -- A Federal law that prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities (Americans with Disabilities Act). Just another site. Indigent -- A person who is unable to afford the expense of a private counsel, payment of fines, and other related costs. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 347, 353.). Oral Examination -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Ex Parte -- On one side only, by or for one party; done for, in behalf of, or on the application of, one party only. AIS Attorney Information System Consecutive Sentences -- Upon conviction of multiple counts/charges in one or more cases, sentences must be served one after the other, rather than at the same time (see: concurrent sentence). Appellate opinions filed. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Below is the list of Standard Docket Text Abbreviations adopted by this court, as well as a list of abbreviation codes for U.S. Government Agencies. The application guides you through a series of questions called an "interview." Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. Bail Bond -- A written obligation of a defendant, with or without a surety or collateral security, conditioned on the appearance of a defendant as required and providing for the payment of a penalty sum according to its terms; includes a surety bond posted by a surety insurer or bail bondsman and backed by the insurers pledge; a cash bond secured by deposited cash; a property bond secured by pledged personal property or a lien on real property; and/or an unsecured bond. CASE SEARCH provides public access to case records originating within the District Court and Circuit Courts. Burden of Proof -- The necessity of proving facts at issue in Maryland, the criminal burden of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt; the civil burden of proof is by a preponderance of the evidence, or sometimes by clear and convincing evidence.. Eviction -- Action taken to legally dispossess a person of land or property. Petty Offense -- An offense the penalty for which does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. Clerk's Office Circuit Court for St. Mary's County, MD Circuit Court for St. Mary's County, MD - Clerk's Office Inclement Weather Line - 301-475-4200 ext. Miranda Warning -- A requirement based on a United States Supreme Court decision that a person be advised of certain constitutional rights against self-incrimination at the time of arrest and before questioning. <<42DA742EBF190A4A9A25D79A9469B9C0>]>> Seizure -- The taking of a defendants property to satisfy a judgment. Usually, its not necessary to understand how docket numbers are assigned to use them to retrieve cases. Affirm -- Alternate procedure to swearing under an oath. If you encounter problems, or have suggestions or questions, please let us know. /"=Xx]d-Tf4f~q}ne^L(*Zt;m)-0m)-0S5*$*{s^[. Presumption -- An inference of the truth or falsehood of a proposition or fact that stands until rebutted by evidence to the contrary. 3. Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. Person -- Any individual, partnership, joint stock company, unincorporated association or society, municipal or other corporation, the State, its agencies or political subdivisions, or any other governmental entity. CT. Criminal Traffic. Merged -- The absorption of a lesser included offense into a more serious offense. ACM Appellate Court of Maryland (formerly Court of Special Appeals) 4. Presentence Investigation Report (PSI) -- A confidential report ordered by the judge and produced by the division of parole and probation prior to sentencing, to provide background information (job, finances, family status, community ties, etc.) It includes two trial courts: the District Court and the Circuit Court; and two appellate courts: the Court of Special Appeals and the Court of Appeals. All rights reserved. Maryland Guide & File is a web-based tool that can help you fill out court forms. Nuisance -- An action that interferes with the use of property by being irritating, offensive, obstructive or dangerous. Modifications can be ordered in open and closed cases. Case Types Issue Roles Case Disposition Codes Order Results Name Search Status Issue Types SUME SUMMARY EJECTMENT Issue Types (for CVM case types) Pleading Type The action you just performed triggered the security solution. 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